URI Director of Research Computing awarded time on United States’ fastest supercomputer

KINGSTON, R.I. – November 20, 2020 – How fast can a supercomputer calculate? Today’s top supercomputers can do many quadrillion (1 followed by 15 zeros) calculations in a single second. If every person on the planet were to perform a calculation in a second, it would take the human population months to complete what a top supercomputer can do in a single second.

A University of Rhode Island professor and two colleagues from other institutions will soon have access to just such a supercomputer.

URI’s founding Director of Research Computing and Professor of Physics Gaurav Khanna and his colleagues  Zachary Grant, Ph.D., a researcher at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and Professor Sigal Gottlieb of University of Massachusetts Dartmouth were awarded 880,000 core-hours of supercomputing time on Oak Ridge National Lab’s Summit supercomputer.

Summit  is the fastest supercomputer in the US today, capable of performing 200 quadrillion calculations in one second. Built by IBM and funded by the United States Department of Energy, Summit consists of 9,216 POWER9 processors and 27,648 Nvidia Tesla graphic processing units (GPUs) and consumes 13 megawatts of power.

Gaurav Khanna
Gaurav Khanna, URI professor of physics founding director of Research Computing (photo courtesy: Gaurav Khanna)

The trio received the maximum awarded Directors’ Discretionary allocation in a highly competitive process. The allocation is equivalent to $132,200 of funding according to the Department of Energy. Their research project, “Mixed-Precision WENO Method for Hyperbolic PDE Solutions” involves implementing and evaluating different computational methods for black hole simulations.

Khanna’s research is in the area of black hole physics and gravitational waves. These waves are “ripples” in the fabric of space-time that were recently discovered by the United States Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) project, a century after they were theoretically predicted by Einstein. The University is a member of the LIGO Science Collaboration, led by professor Robert Coyne in the URI Department of Physics.

Professor Khanna works on a next generation version of LIGO, a space-borne gravitational wave detector, called LISA, led by the European Space Agency and NASA. His research is funded by the National Science Foundation. This significant allocation of supercomputing time will support research activities at URI in the area of black hole physics for years to come.

“One of my goals is to bring to URI the experience of accessing and effectively utilizing the national computing infrastructure, including the largest supercomputing systems on the planet like ORNL Summit,” said Khanna.

He plans to leverage national and regional infrastructure to support URI faculty research efforts, while also investing in computational resources on-campus.